Here’s the very image of pre-war South Carolina aristocracy: a young Richard Caspar Simpson, then about 20 years old, posing with his shotgun and hunting dog.

He was oldest son and 2nd of 8 children of wealthy physician and slaveowner John Wells Simpson and his second wife Eliza Adams (1810-1854) and was raised in the Laurens District in upstate South Carolina. He graduated from South Carolina College (now USC) in Charleston in 1859 and was studying to be a doctor when the war began.

Along with a number of brothers, step-brothers, and cousins, he enlisted as a Private soldier in the 3rd South Carolina Infantry in April 1861 and was appointed Corporal by the fall of 1862.

His apparently unlimited future ended when he was killed in the battle at Sharpsburg on 17 September 1862.


Notes

This remarkable photograph was contributed to his online memorial by Lynne Lewellen.

I’ve spent hours today trying to untangle the military, family, and burial records that have been attached to William Fitzgerald Dean, late Corporal, 13th Alabama Infantry. I think I have the gist of it now, but what a mess. There is at least one other soldier with similar history and name, he of the 14th Alabama, which confuses the work.

I think this clue helps narrow my William’s identity – it’s an application for a government headstone filed by the Marion County, GA chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy in October 1932.

Here’s that stone, delivered and placed in Liberty Cemetery near Buena Vista, GA in February 1933:

But I’m not sure he’s actually buried there. It seems likely he’s here, under a stone placed by his widow about 10 miles away in the Shiloh-Marion Baptist Church Cemetery, presumably soon after his death in 1908:

And to add to the confusion, there’s this one, in Hollywood Cemetery in Richmond.

And no, our William didn’t die there in 1863. I’ve not found who it might be, instead, though.


Notes

The grave marker application is from United States, Headstone Applications for U.S. Military Veterans, 1925-1949, US National Archives, online from the FamilySearch database.

Each of those gravestone photos is thanks to contributors to the Findagrave database; from Liberty, Shiloh-Marion Baptist, and Hollywood Cemeteries, respectively.

His Hollywood marker is also among my growing collection of modern stones that got it wrong.

Raised a farmer, Adam Swartlander left a wife and 3 small children at home in Butler County near Pittsburgh, PA when he enlisted in July 1861 as a Private in Company C of the 9th Pennsylvania Reserves. He was killed just over a year later at Antietam on 17 September 1862, not quite 30 years old.

Here he is in younger days. I’m guessing on the occasion of his marriage in March 1853.

Thanks to the photograph’s owner sstacy155853, who shared it to fold3, and to Jim Buchanan for finding it for us.